10 Quick Tips About Innovative Depression Treatment
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Many people with depression have a difficult time finding the right treatment for them. Some suffer from a lack of response to medications or experience uncontrollable adverse reactions.

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)
TMS utilizes magnetic fields to deliver short pulses of electric current to specific brain areas that appear to be overactive in those suffering from depression. The treatment is non-invasive and does not require anesthesia. It is also extremely efficient and well-tolerated when compared to antidepressant drugs.
For TMS treatment, a person sits in a dentist-like chair and is awake. A trained technician places the device that has a coil of magnetic material against the frontal portion of the head. The coil's pulses are rapid and the user may hear or feel a clicking noise on their scalp. Each magnetic pulse (measured in hertz or Hz) is known as a "pulse". The frequency of pulses can vary from low (1 pulse every second) to high (10 per second).
The treatment is not painful however the magnetic field can affect the cells in the outer layer. It depolarizes cortical neurons, and the transynaptic effects that follow can influence deeper regions of the brain involved in mood. For example, higher-frequency TMS over the left dorsolateral pf cortex (DLPFC) can increase mesolimbic neurocircuits, which regulate emotional responses.
TMS can be used as an adjunct to psychiatric drugs Some insurance plans will cover the treatment. You should consult with your insurance company to find out what you're covered under your plan.
In clinical trials, TMS showed significant and continuous improvements in depression symptoms when compared with placebo. A patient could receive up to 30 TMS sessions over the time span of a few weeks. Patients with more severe depression might require a longer first line treatment for depression course.
Certain newer forms of TMS use a lower-frequency pulse that's less likely to cause side effects, such as seizure. While the procedure is still considered to be experimental but it's a promising therapy for people who don't respond to psychotherapy and antidepressants.
Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)
ECT helps to restore the brain's natural chemical balance. It is among the safest and most effective treatments for depression. It can be used to treat other mental health issues like schizophrenia.
The ECT procedure is carried out by medical professionals and occurs in a separate room at the hospital, or an outpatient treatment centre. Prior to the procedure the general anaesthetic will be administered to ensure that you don't feel any discomfort. The ECT team will connect monitoring equipment to keep track of your heart rate, blood pressure, oxygen levels and brain waves. You will be given a muscle relaxant to keep you calm and a mouthguard to protect your teeth. Two metal discs are positioned on your head, one each side or in your forehead. The anaesthetist will then inject you with a medication to help you sleep.
You will be awakened in the ECT room. A member of the ECT staff will be available to answer any questions you might have. You will be asked to complete a consent form prior to you have the treatment. You may find it difficult to comprehend all the information that you are told about ECT. It is recommended to have a relative or friend with you. You should be given at least 24 hours to think about the treatment prior to having to make a decision.
During the procedure you will have brief seizures or fits lasting between 40 seconds and 2 minutes. The ECT doctor will alter the amount of electrical pulses you receive according to your response. You will probably have short sessions of ECT, usually 6-12 sessions, two times a week.
It is not clear how long does depression treatment last ECT is able to work. It appears to trigger the release of certain chemicals that allow brain cells to communicate. It also appears to alter the way that brain cells expand.
ECT is effective in treating severe depressions, suicidal feelings as well as catatonia secondary depression and other psychiatric disorders. Research has shown that approximately half of those who receive ECT improve and remain well for an entire year or longer. It is especially beneficial for those who have not had a positive response to medication or other psychosocial treatment.
Deep brain stimulation (DBS).
Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a surgical procedure that involves implanting electrodes in the brain. The electrodes are attached to small devices that transmit electric impulses into the region of your brain that regulates symptoms. The pulses could help reduce your symptoms and increase the quality of your life. DBS can treat a variety of conditions that include movement disorders, such as essential tremor and Parkinson's disease and psychiatric issues such as obsessive compulsive disorder and depression. It can also reduce seizures for people with epilepsy. It can also be employed to treat severe pain caused by brain and nerve conditions.
DBS is an option to be combined with ECT or other treatments for TRD. However, it is important to note that not all patients benefit from DBS. Some patients don't experience any symptom improvement, and others may even have worsening symptoms of depression. This non-response may be due to a mix of factors that include patient-related factors, like personality traits, or psychiatric comorbidity, and also clinical factors like an incorrect diagnosis or suboptimal DBS target.
The researchers used an algorithm for machine learning to identify changes in LFPs which were observed during intraoperative DBS exposure. The results indicated that changes in beta power were associated with a decrease in depressive symptoms. These results suggest that DBS can be used to predict antidepressant effects. However more research is needed to test this hypothesis.
Although DBS is a proven treatment for movement disorders and a rising number of psychiatric disorders, it is not well recognized as a reliable depression treatment. The FDA has approved DBS for reducing seizures in some people with epilepsy that is difficult to treat. Studies are ongoing to determine whether DBS can be used to treat depression.
You should discuss the DBS procedure with a neurologist before you undergo it. Your neurologist will examine you and recommend the best treatment option for you. They will explain the benefits and risks of DBS. You should also ask about any preparations or tests you might require prior to the procedure. You may require an imaging test, blood test and other tests prior to the procedure.
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT).
Cognitive behavioral therapy has been proven to be effective through various outcomes studies. It is usually used as a standalone treatment however it can be combined with medication in certain instances. CBT is a form of psychotherapy that assists you to modify negative thoughts and behaviors that contribute to depression. It is based on the theory that how you see and respond to situations is more significant than the situation itself. It is an active type of psychotherapy that focuses on solving problems as well as identifying and changing harmful thinking patterns, and identifying the maladaptive thought patterns.
The aim of CBT is to help you become your own therapist by helping you understand and change the way you think and behave. It employs exercises and home work in sessions and outside of sessions to teach new techniques. CBT is focused on the present issues and problems, not past experiences and root causes. It requires some knowledge about your life experience to be able to tackle and comprehend issues that you face in the present.
CBT is a short-term therapy that typically lasts 6 to 20 sessions. It is an empirically-based therapy and its duration is determined by whether you reach the goals established at the beginning of therapy. It is an active therapy that requires a strong level of commitment and work on your part.
There are many other types of cognitive behavioral therapies that may be useful for you, such as acceptance and commitment therapy, which trains you to engage in positive behaviors even when you are experiencing negative thoughts or feelings as well as dialectical behavior therapy, which is designed to address self-injury and suicidal thinking as well as interpersonal psychotherapy that focuses on resolving issues with relationships that contribute to your depression treatment brain stimulation.
There are many exciting new treatments that could offer a game-changing solution to people with depression. Some are already available for use, like deep brain stimulation, in which a surgeon implants electrodes in your brain, which send out painful zaps that alter the electrical activity contributing to your symptoms. Many other breakthroughs are still in the research phase like personalized medication for depression treatment types, which could eventually end the trial-and-error method of determining what's most effective for you.
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