Importance of Regular Screenings
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In the United States alone, over 50,000 new cases of oral cancer are diagnosed each year. Although the incidence of cancer of the mouth has decreased in recent decades, the disease remains a significant public health issue. This is particularly true in certain high-risk populations, such as those with a history of tobacco use are at greater risk, and لمینت دندان شمال تهران those with a history of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection.
So, why are oral cancer screenings so important? The simple answer lies in the disease's tendency to progress undetected. Oral cancer can be invisible to the naked eye in its early stages, making it nearly impossible to detect without a comprehensive screening. By the time symptoms such as a sore or lump in the mouth or difficulty swallowing appear, the disease has often progressed to a more advanced stage, making treatment more difficult and reducing patient survival rates.
Oral cancer screenings are typically conducted by dental professionals during routine dental check-ups. The examination process is quick and painless, involving an inspection of the mouth, tongue, and the lining of the cheeks with a trained eye. The dentist will also look for any unusual tissue growths that may indicate oral cancer.
During a screening, dental professionals take a complete medical and dental history, including any previous dental or medical treatments, and current health conditions. This information helps the dentist to identify specific risk factors that may increase the likelihood of oral cancer.
In addition to routine screenings, certain groups of people may be more likely to develop oral cancer and should be screened more often. These include:
- Smokers: tobacco use is the number one risk factor for oral cancer
- Heavy drinkers: excessive alcohol consumption increases the risk of oral cancer
- People with a history of oral cancer: previous diagnosis puts patients at higher risk for repeat infections
- People with a history of head and neck radiation therapy: radiation exposure increases the risk of oral cancer
- People with human papillomavirus (HPV) infection: certain strains of HPV can cause cancer of oral cancer
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