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How to Properly Start a Wood Burning Stove

Wood stoves are a great option to conserve energy and warm a room. They require some care.

Many modern wood stoves conform to EPA emission guidelines. Look for an EPA sticker either under or on the grate to ensure your stove won't produce lots of harmful pollutants.

How to Start a Wood Fire

The sound and smell of a fire made from wood can be a pleasant feature in any house. However, it is important to know how to properly build a fire in your stove. Unintentional methods can lead to a fire which does not burn efficiently, and produces smoke or creosote. These tips will aid you in starting the fire that will warm your home with minimal effort and maximum security.

Make sure to check the condition of your logs and coals before you start the fire. If they are wet, they will smother the flame and stop it from burning efficiently. You may want to open the chimney to eliminate any ash that falls into the stove.

Begin by putting a handful of small woodburning stove dry pieces of newspaper into your stove. This will help ignite the tinder and ignite the kindling. When they begin to burn, add a layer of larger pieces of tinder to the top of the pile. This should be done with the crosshatch pattern to ensure that there is air between each piece.

If you own a wood stove with an automatic combustion control that will automatically deliver a controlled stream of air to your fire as it builds. This allows the fire to burn continuously without you having to open the stove's door frequently to check on it.

It is important to not use too much tinder, since this could result in the fire burning at an excessive rate and doesn't utilize the fuel as efficiently as it could. When you have a good pile of tinder and some kindling in your stove, begin the main fire by placing two large base logs across the grate. Then, add small logs perpendicular to these and on the top of the base logs. This method of constructing an ember known as a "top-down" fire can result in a successful and long-lasting fire that does not overtake the larger base logs.

Once your fire is well established shut off the damper and keep it shut. If you open the damper too early, it can cause the fire be smothered, and it will not allow for the correct air flow, which will reduce its efficiency.

Adding Wood

Stoves aren't just beautiful home décor pieces they can also help you save money by supplying efficient wood heat. They can be used together with a central heating system or furnace to provide additional heating in large homes. A lot of the stoves that burn cleanly available use advanced combustion principles that can separate the burning volatile substances from combustible gasses and tar. This is achieved by supplying air in two different stages. The first stage allows for the burning of volatile compounds and the second stage offers fresh air that is pre-heated. This improves combustion and decreases the odors.

The amount of heat that you can get from your stove is contingent on the type of wood burning stove for a shed and the amount of moisture, as well as the size of the logs. The logs must be stored in a well-ventilated area for several months before you try to burn them, to give the wood time to dry out. If the logs are not dry enough they will create a lot of steam that is essentially wasted energy.

While you're burning the fire, you should add more wood to the stack in intervals, not all at all at. In addition, adding too much wood all at once can cause the temperature to rise in the firebox, causing the formation of a vortex that draws smoke and unburned volatile compounds back into flames. This can reduce the effectiveness of your stove.

It is recommended to stay clear of other combustibles, like cardboard or paper in your stove, because they are not wood and have very different physical properties that can't be burned safely without creating dangerously high temperatures and excessive emissions. Also, avoid using compressed combustibles, such as wood briquettes as they have a very different chemical and physical composition to actual firewood and are not suitable for burning in wood burning stoves.

If you're planning to install wood-burning stoves in your home, it is important to have it properly installed and tested by a qualified. A certified WETT technician will test the stove for safe operation and safety, and also ensure that your chimney is working properly. They offer maintenance services for your stove and chimney to keep them in top condition. They will inspect the accessible areas of your chimney for leaks, and repair any problems discovered. They will also make sure that the occupants of the house understand and follow the fire evacuation procedure in the event of an accident.

Adjusting the Damper

When you're not using your stove, a damper regulates how much heat is lost through the chimney. It can also be used to regulate the fire. If the flue is opened but the damper is not closed enough, the fire won't be able to burn properly and it will billow out smoke into your living area. You can adjust your damper to achieve the most effective flames by testing different positions.

Typically, you'll want to keep the damper open enough to let air enter and out of the flue while a fire is burning. This will allow the fire to begin and stay lit for several hours. The proper opening will stop the fire from being deprived of air and stop it from blowing smoke.

To adjust your damper correctly it is important to first make sure that the fireplace has been heated and that the wood stove is hot. This will ensure that the chimney is warm, and it also has an adequate draft. Once this is done the damper for the wood stove may be adjusted.

After the fire has smolder slightly, you need to reduce the damper to around three-quarters of its maximum. This will prevent the warm room air from escaping into the chimney, while allowing the smoke to escape out of the wood stove.

This is the best method to keep your fire burning and keep it from getting too hot. The draft might be stopped if one closes the damper too tightly but a cold wind can enter your home in the event that the damper is not closed.

Placing your hand on the top of the flue pipe will tell you how much the damper has opened. If you feel a breeze pushing against your hand The damper is most likely to be open.

The damper's setting can vary a little from one Stove wood burning to the next, and even between different kinds of wood. Playing around with different settings will give you an idea of what you should look for, but you might need to tweak it until you find the perfect setting for your stove.

Clean Up

After an incident, it is essential to clean the flue and stove. This can reduce the chance of a fire in the chimney, which is the primary cause of fires that are caused by wood stoves. Creosote is a sticky material that forms on the inside of the stovepipe and can be very dangerous. It is caused by the moisture and wood burning stoves for sheds particles that are not burned that cannot escape the fire. This can also occur by fires that are not lit properly.

A regular cleaning routine helps keep the buildup of creosote at bay. This can be accomplished by cleaning your chimney once a year. It is also recommended that you have your fireplace and stove professionally cleaned and examined at least yearly.

It is also recommended to clean the ash tray and the grates regularly. It is a good idea to use only wood that is seasoned for burning, as it will create less creosote and ash. Avoid burning paper, cardboard and plastic. They can release chemicals that can be dangerous for the respiratory tract and the air, and could be released into your home.

The glass that is used on the wood burning stove needs to be regularly cleaned too. Most newer wood stoves have self-cleaning windows so they don't require as much cleaning. You can apply stove glass cleaners to the glass if you aren't capable of getting the glass as clean as you want on your wood stove.

Some other helpful suggestions for maintaining your wood stove include turning the vent down when you're not using it and cracking a window or door to allow more air flow. This keeps the fire burning more hot and efficiently. The wood stove will not have to be as active to circulate air. It is recommended not to stack logs or leave them on the fire for an extended duration. This could cause warping and splits. It is best wood stoves for tents to avoid using compressed combustible wood in your cheapest wood burning stove stove as the paraffin in the logs can melt and leak into the flue and cause damage.